Special Features
- They have 2 front toes and 3 back toes.
- They move along branches with a hand-over-hand motion.
- Food will stay in their digestive tract up to a month since they have such a slow metabolic rate.
- They defecate about once a week, and in the wild they urinate only when rain can mask their urine stream. . Two-toed Sloths are mostly silent, but can let out hisses and low cries or moans if upset.
- Eyesight is not well-developed, but senses of hearing and smell are sharp.
- Sloths have an unusually low body temperature for a mammal.
Social Structure & Behavior
Although sloths spend most of their lives hanging upside down in trees, they can crawl on the ground for short distances, they are good swimmers. Usually solitary, it is not unusual to find several females in the same tree.
Reproduction
Sexual maturity at 3.5-5 years. Gestation 5-6 months. Gives birth upside down.
Single birth. Infant clings to mother's belly for several weeks until it is strong enough to hang by itself.
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