Special Features
- The long, muscular hind legs and the short front legs help the Gray Squirrel leap.
- The hind feet are double jointed to help him scramble up and down the trees.
- The front feet have 4 slender toes with sharp claws used for gripping the trees.
- The back feet have 5 toes.
- The bushy tail helps the Gray Squirrel keep its balance in the trees.
- They can leap over 20 feet.
Social Structure & Behavior
They do not hibernate. A Gray Squirrel will build several nests in tree branches or hollow trees and use them all.
They bury extra food just below the soil's surface where it can be easily located.
Communication is by calls, body language and scent. The position of the tail indicated mood.
Urine and glandular secretions identify individuals.
Reproduction
Sexual maturity at 11 months. Gestation 44 days.
Average litter size is 3. Females have 2 litters per year. Babies are fed every 2-4 hours. Weaned at 10 weeks.
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